"Workplace accident prevention guide in the Basque Region"
Let's talk union biz in the Basque Country!
After a tragic workplace accident, some unions decide to take a stand. In the heart of the Basque Country, four powerful unions—LAB, CGT-Construction, Solidaires, and FSU—have been speeding up the action following a fatal work accident or work-related suicide since 2024.
These unions have drafted a guide that they call their "protocol." When a serious workplace accident occurs, they want to rally together in front of the site, right on the Friday that follows the accident, at high noon. But that's not all—if any of these unions are represented in the affected company, they might also decide to strike on the same day.
Now, it's time for a reality check. On April 28, an initial review of this initiative will be held in Bayonne (Pyrénées-Atlantiques). Why this date? Well, it marks World Day for Safety and Health at Work, also known as Workers' Memorial Day, which is especially poignant this year as France experienced the same number of occupational fatalities in 2023 as the year before—759 private sector employees.
The Basque protocol is designed to spread awareness about workplace safety issues, making them less of a hidden tragedy. However, it seems the French side was initially hesitant to embrace this idea. As one union member put it, "In French Basque Country, unions have been ahead of the game on this issue. On the French side, the idea of dealing with deaths, even work-related ones, was seen as a sensitive topic."
So, let's break down what a typical accident response protocol might look like and the role unions play in shaping them:
Accident Response Protocol Basics
Protocols provide guidelines for responding to workplace accidents, from emergency response procedures and investigation practices to ongoing training and education.
- Emergency Procedures: Rapid action measures, like administering first aid and making emergency contact calls.
- Reporting Mechanisms: Systems for recording accidents and near misses.
- Investigation: In-depth scrutiny to identify the root causes of the accident.
- Training and Education: Continuous learning opportunities to help employees maintain safety procedures.
Union Involvement
Unions are instrumental in ensuring workplace safety by advocating for safety norms and demanding that employers adhere to applicable laws and standards.
- Safety Agreements: Negotiating strong safety provisions in collective bargaining agreements with employers.
- Compliance Monitoring: Ensuring employers comply with safety regulations and internal protocols.
- Training and Support: Educating workers on their rights and providing support in matters related to safety and health.
So, while we don't have specific details about the Basque protocol's implementation and impact on French unions, it's evident that effective protocols from the Basque region could serve as an example for French unions looking to strengthen their own safety protocols. This can lead to improved worker safety and increased collaboration between unions in different regions.
As always, every union's journey is different, filled with obstacles and opportunities. Sharing best practices across regions and countries can help overcome implementation challenges and lead to improved safety standards and international union cooperation.
- In the absence of the Basque protocol in 2023, some French unions might strive to implement similar measures to prevent work-related accidents and suicides.
- The baseline for the Basque protocol involves unions gathering at the site of an accident and potentially striking, aiming to raise awareness about workplace safety issues.
- Given the high number of occupational fatalities in France in 2023, it is crucial to address the hidden tragedy of workplace accidents by implementing strong safety protocols.
- The Basque protocol's emphasis on workplace wellness and health advocacy serves as a model for French unions to adopt science-based solutions to improve safety and promote health and wellness in the workplace.


