Tongue-Tie in Newborns: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Tongue-tie, or ankyloglossia, is a common condition affecting newborns, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. It occurs when the tongue is attached to the floor of the mouth by a thick, short frenulum, restricting its movement. This can lead to various issues, including feeding difficulties, speech problems, and dental complications if left untreated.
Researchers like Dr. Kotlow and Dr. Messner have studied the prevalence of tongue-tie, finding it affects around 4-11% of newborns, with boys being more commonly affected than girls. In infants, tongue-tie can cause difficulty latching or staying latched during breastfeeding, slow or inefficient feeding, and related symptoms like gas, reflux, or colic. As children grow, it can lead to difficulty articulating certain sounds or words, trouble eating specific foods, and speech issues such as stuttering or mumbling, potentially impacting their self-esteem.
Tongue-tie can also cause oral motor skill difficulties, like blowing bubbles or whistling, and may result in pain or discomfort in the mouth or jaw. It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional or lactation consultant if you suspect your child has a tongue-tie. In some cases, a simple surgical procedure can release the frenulum and improve tongue mobility, addressing these issues.
Tongue-tie, a more common condition than many realize, can cause a range of problems affecting both infants and adults. Early identification and treatment can prevent or mitigate these issues, improving feeding, speech, and overall oral health. If you notice any signs of tongue-tie, don't hesitate to seek professional advice.
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