Unraveling ADHD: More Trait Than Affliction
Individuals with ADHS enrich life's color and dynamism, as per ADHS statement. - People with ADHD: "They enrich our lives with their vibrant energy"
By Leonie ZimmermannApprox 5-minute read
In today's fast-paced world, it's hard not to stumble upon the term ADHD. But is it merely a buzzword, or a genuine concern? The term "ATTENTION Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder" casts a wide net, encompassing a myriad of symptoms that many people struggle to grasp. Let's dive into the world of ADHD and demystify the disorder.
When we say ADHD, we're not necessarily talking about the hyperactive child running wild in the playground. There are two subtypes of the disorder: the active one seen more often in boys, and the dreamy one that's more common among girls. The former is characterized by hyperactivity and impulsiveness, while the latter is marked by a lack of focus or attention span. These people are often highly creative and innovative.
So, you're talking about girls... I'm glad you asked. Girls with the dreamy subtype are often intelligent and can compensate for some deficits. They do well in school and sometimes even excel due to their quick comprehension. However, because their symptoms are less conspicuous, they often don't receive the support that hyperactive boys receive.
Those are the women who weren't diagnosed earlier? Exactly. These women often realize in their later years that their life seems fragmented, with experiences like changing jobs or partners.
As we delve deeper into the subject, it's important to note that ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder) was once used to describe individuals with attention difficulties but without hyperactivity. Today, that term is outdated, and the broader diagnosis of ADHD encompasses all presentations, whether with or without hyperactivity. The three presentations now recognized under ADHD are:
- While the hyperactive subtype is more familiar, it's essential to acknowledge the inattentive presentation. This subtype is marked by difficulties in focusing, organization, and task completion without significant hyperactivity or impulsivity. Creative souls often fall into this category.
- The hyperactive-impulsive presentation is characterized by excessive movement, fidgeting, and impulsive behaviors. This subtype is less common, but its symptoms are more easily recognized.
- The combined presentation includes a mix of inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms.
The shift towards ADHD as the sole diagnosis helps health professionals provide tailored interventions, regardless of whether hyperactivity is present. However, children with the inattentive subtype (formerly ADD) and women may be overlooked because their symptoms are less conspicuous, leading to delayed recognition and support.
In conclusion, the distinctions between ADD and ADHD are historical, and it's essential to adopt a broader, more inclusive approach to identify and support people who may have otherwise been overlooked. Women and girls, especially those with inattentive difficulties, need more attention, as they are often underdiagnosed.
In light of this discussion, it would be beneficial to revise community policies to ensure proper vocational training and support for individuals with ADHD, particularly those who may have been overlooked due to their less conspicuous symptoms.Furthermore, integrating science-backed health-and-wellness programs and mental-health resources into vocational training initiatives could help improve the overall well-being and self-efficacy of individuals with ADHD, foster greater success in their careers, and promote a more inclusive and supportive society.
