Lazy Eye: Early Treatment Crucial to Prevent Vision Loss
Lazy eye, or amblyopia, is a common eye condition affecting children. It occurs when the brain favours one eye over the other due to poor vision in the weaker eye. Early treatment is crucial to prevent permanent vision loss.
Causes of lazy eye are varied and include strabismus, genetics, different vision levels in each eye, eye trauma, eyelid drooping, vitamin A deficiency, corneal ulcers or scars, eye surgery, vision impairment, and glaucoma. Symptoms often include blurred vision, difficulty with depth perception, eye strain, and favouring one eye over the other. The condition is diagnosed through a standard eye exam that assesses vision clarity, eye muscle strength, and focusing ability.
Treatment involves addressing underlying eye conditions with corrective glasses, contact lenses, eye patches, eye drops, or vision therapy. If left untreated, amblyopia can lead to temporary or permanent loss of vision, including loss of depth perception and 3-D vision. The Mayo Clinic reports that lazy eye is the leading cause of decreased vision among children.
Lazy eye, or amblyopia, is a serious condition that can significantly impact a child's vision. Early diagnosis and treatment are vital to prevent permanent vision loss. If you suspect your child may have lazy eye, consult an eye care professional immediately.
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