France Warns of Mushroom Poisoning Surge as Autumn Season Begins
France has seen a surge in mushroom poisonings since July 2025, with over 500 cases recorded. The increase coincides with the autumn season, when confusion between edible and toxic species is common.
Many poisonings occur due to misidentification of toxic mushrooms for edible ones. The yellowing agaric can be mistaken for the pink meadow mushroom, while toxic boletes like the Satan's bolete and Gal's bolete can resemble edible chestnuts. The Satan's bolete has a distinctive swollen, yellow-orange to red stem and flesh that turns blue when cut. Horse chestnuts, often found in public parks, are toxic and can be confused with chestnuts.
Regulations allow mushroom picking in public forests, with a limit of five liters per person per day. Permission is required for private forests. However, smartphone recognition apps are unreliable for mushroom identification. Consumption should be limited to 200 grams per adult per week, with children advised against consuming wild mushrooms due to dehydration and death risks. Mycologist Marcel Bon warns against the dangerous Olive-Clitocybe, which can be confused with true chanterelles.
The increase in mushroom poisonings in France highlights the importance of proper identification and caution when consuming wild mushrooms. Strict limits on consumption and reliable identification methods are crucial to prevent further incidents.
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