Elderly residents admitted to hospitals due to heatwave in northern regions of Sweden
In the heart of northern Sweden, the usually cool regions of Sunderbyn, Sundsvall, and Västerbotten are experiencing an unprecedented heatwave. Temperatures have soared above 30°C in recent days, marking a significant departure from the norm for this part of the world.
This moderate temperature, while considered mild in other parts of Europe, is a heatwave in Sweden. The country's typically cool climate means that such warm conditions are historically rare, especially in the northern parts like Lapland where temperatures can often be much lower.
The heatwave has not resulted in an unusual surge in admissions to emergency departments. However, a clear trend of heat-exacerbated symptoms among older patients has been observed. Mattias Josefsson, the head of emergency care at Sunderby Hospital in Luleå, has reported worsening health issues among patients due to the heat. Some cases of dehydration and possible heat-related falls have been reported.
To combat these issues, hospitals and care homes are taking steps to prevent heat-related issues among patients. Cool towels are being provided to patients, and portable air conditioning and fans are being used to cool down warmer wards. Electrolyte-rich fluids are being used to help manage fluid intake among patients, making it easier for them to stay hydrated in the heat.
Mattias Josefsson and his team at Sunderby Hospital are also using cool towels to help patients manage their body temperature. They believe this simple measure, along with the other adaptations, will help keep patients comfortable and healthy during the heatwave.
The national weather agency, SMHI, has issued frequent warnings due to the heat in northern Sweden. The agency has advised people to stay indoors during the hottest parts of the day, drink plenty of fluids, and check on vulnerable neighbours and relatives.
As the heatwave continues, it's clear that hospitals and care homes are adapting their facilities to cope with the unusual conditions. Ice cream is even being offered to patients in hospitals and care homes to help them stay cool. Despite the challenges, the resilience and adaptability of the healthcare system in the face of the heatwave is commendable.
[1] Source: Climate Change and Health: A Review of the Evidence for Sweden
- The increased number of medical-conditions exacerbated by chronic respiratory conditions and the aging population is an area of significant concern in the context of climate change and health in Sweden.
- As climate change continues, mental-health issues such as anxiety and depression due to extreme weather events like heatwaves may become more prevalent, posing additional challenges to healthcare systems.
- Studies in environmental-science have shown that the impact of climate change on health and wellness extends beyond physical health, as changes in weather patterns can also affect nutrition, particularly for sensitive populations like children and the elderly.
- Fitness and exercise routines are being reevaluated in light of climate change, as transportation and outdoor activities become more difficult due to extreme weather events such as heatwaves and heavy rains.
- To address these issues, funding for research in environmental-science and medical-conditions exacerbated by climate change is crucial, as it will lead to strategies for mitigating risks and preparing healthcare systems for future challenges.
- Adopting green, sustainable solutions for reducing carbon emissions in healthcare facilities, such as using renewable energy sources and promoting waste reduction, can help combat climate change while also supporting health and wellness and reducing the impact of climate change on healthcare systems.
