Young Women Shying Away from Hormone-Based Contraceptives
Decreasing number of young females using oral contraceptives
Data from a Techniker Krankenkasse (TK) survey reveals a downward trend in the number of young women using the contraceptive pill. In 2024, only 26% of TK’s insured females aged 13-21 used the pill, a decrease from 39% in 2020.
Regional disparities are noticeable. While the figure in Berlin stood at 17% in 2023, it was 34% in Saarland. Jens Baas, TK board member, emphasized the significance of open discussions between young women and their doctors regarding contraceptive choices. He clarified, "It's not about condemning the contraceptive pill. It's the safest option among contraceptive methods, but like any medication, it might have side effects."
The study accounted for data from TK-insured women, and prescription contraceptives, including the pill, are covered by statutory health insurances up to the age of 22. The decrease in pill use may stem from concerns about side effects, health risks, shifting preferences, and heightened awareness about non-hormonal alternatives.
Newer pill preparations containing certain gestagens pose additional risks, such as increased thrombosis risks compared to other preparations[1]. Approximately half of Techniker Krankenkasse-insured women using the pill in 2024 opted for these higher-risk preparations. Synthetic hormones can also disrupt mental health, potentially leading to an increased risk of depression and anxiety[2][5].
It's essential to consider these factors to understand the reasons behind the declining use of the contraceptive pill among young women and the need for comprehensive information about synthetic hormones' effects on health and wellbeing.
Sources:
- ntv.de, AFP
- pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29776053/
- yourteensmag.com/2017/06/hormonal-contraception-going-down/
- ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29315881
- mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/expert-answers/antidepressants/faq-20058537
- Encouraging discussions about women's health and wellness should be prioritized, considering the trend in young women shying away from hormone-based contraceptives, such as the contraceptive pill.
- The decline in the use of the contraceptive pill among young women may be related to concerns about potential health risks and side effects, such as those related to synthetic hormones and mental health.
